The nation's president Daniel Noboa emerged unharmed after his official motorcade was targeted by rock-hurling protesters and what officials described as possible gunfire.
The president was inaugurating a water treatment plant in the country's central region when his motorcade was attacked by a large group protesting against increasing fuel prices.
About 500 people appeared and were hurling rocks at him, and there are obviously bullet marks on the official vehicle
stated Ecuador's environment minister.
Authorities reported that five people were detained and would face court proceedings on terrorism charges – an crime carrying a maximum punishment of 30 years in prison.
Video footage released by the government depicts protesters positioned in the road, draped in flags, scrambling to gather sizeable rocks and building blocks.
When the presidential SUV drove by, projectiles slammed into the exterior and shattered glass.
A voice could be audible yelling: "Duck! Get down!" as the car accelerated from the scene.
Authorities indicated they were continuing to examine whether some of the damage on Noboa's protected vehicle were caused by gunfire.
This reported incident occurred amid several days of increasingly violent protests sparked by a government decision to increase fuel costs.
Demonstrators have initiated work stoppages, obstructed highways and taken 16 soldiers – who were subsequently released unharmed.
Ecuador's largest native group stated that a protester had been fatally injured by armed forces during one of the rallies.
Over 100 people, including demonstrators and security services, are thought to have been hurt in the violence.
Noboa has imposed a state of emergency across multiple regions.
The presidential administration said on digital platforms after the incident that "cowardly acts will not deter" the president.
The head of the Organization of American States said that "these actions are an assault on democratic principles, stability, and the spirit of peaceful coexistence that must dominate in our nations."
Noboa is trying to cut fuel support to conserve about $1bn in government spending, diverting much of the savings to security funding.
Ecuador, once considered one of the region's safest countries, has seen a significant increase in criminal activity in recent years.
Positioned between two neighboring countries, two of the planet's biggest cocaine producers, Ecuador has transformed into a significant transit hub for illegal drugs.
Officials have alleged drug gangs of fueling the protests, implying that criminal groups are exploiting the protests to destabilize the country.
It is estimated that 70% of the world's cocaine supply transits via Ecuador, a large portion of it headed for the US.
This business has attracted global crime syndicates, including Mexican drug cartels, Italy's 'Ndrangheta, and Albanian criminal networks.
Their competition for control of trafficking routes has transformed the nation into one of the area's highest-risk places.
The president has called for a public vote to allow the return of American military to the nation, overturning a previous restriction on foreign bases.
Maya Chen is a blockchain developer and tech writer with over 8 years of experience in fintech innovation and decentralized systems.